Need help with the mix, last restort - completely stuck :)

Discussion in 'Mixing and Mastering' started by prog_trance_enthusiast, Nov 14, 2017.

  1. Satai

    Satai Rock Star

    Joined:
    Feb 23, 2013
    Messages:
    454
    Likes Received:
    419
    Prog, the sends are nothing esoteric. They're just extra channels, usually with some effect on them. Think of them as being parallel extra lanes to your main mix highway.

    You control the levels of your instruments with their faders, and the rotary "send knobs" (in ableton) are also just level controls, they determine how much signal gets sent (copied) to the extra effected lane. The actual effects on the extra lane are tradiitonally set to 100% wet. If you send one instrument into that effect pretty loud (rotary send knob turned up), you get loud reverb from it. If you send another instrument fairly quiet, you get just a touch of reverb for that one, etc.

    This way you got a lot of flexibility, you can control which tracks get more effect or less, PLUS you can adjust the level of the extra lane itself to control the overall loudness of "all effects in the mix", getting a Spencer-pleasing blend to sit just right for your ears.

    Meanwhile the regular lanes work as they always did, you use them to balance levels and kinda "add in" the effects to taste using this whole structure. They are completely independent from the sends, so you could turn an instrument way down in the mix and yet have it going fairly loud into the reverb, if you wanted to. This is called "sends Pre fader", usually there's a switch to let you say that's what you want - sends not being affected by the main track fader. If you want the opposite where the main fader also affects the loudness of all the sends from that track, put the switch into Post fader. Normally it's Pre fader that you want.
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2017
  2. prog_trance_enthusiast

    prog_trance_enthusiast Ultrasonic

    Joined:
    Mar 28, 2015
    Messages:
    128
    Likes Received:
    27
    Thank you! I get almost everything until the paragraph which starts with Meanwhile :)

    Now in my last post, before yours I pasted my homework assignment :) I have problems understanding it and setting it in Ableton. I mean if im supposed not to use reverb as insert, I should remove it from that track fx chain. And paste it in bus track. And then what, lol :) Stuck for the first time in these wonderful 4 days.

    Now Im close, but still dont quite get what to do and create... I created three I guess bus tracks, or returns, and pasted reverb in each, and sent tracks to those buses, and not to master channel. But thats not it I suppose..
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2017
  3. No Avenger

    No Avenger Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jul 19, 2017
    Messages:
    9,125
    Likes Received:
    6,367
    Location:
    Europe
    Ok, he is not talking of subgroups as I thought. He is only talking of fx send. Sorry for adding confusion that was my mistake (this thread is just too long to keep in mind).
    You wil need one channel where you insert Toraverb and one where you insert Reverberate both set to fully wet dry 0.
    Then you need to send an additional signal from guitar and strings to Toraverb and adjust their send level.
    If this is done correct and you mute one of these audio channels it's reverbs is muted too. If you mute the reverb the dry audio signal is still to be heard.

    send fx.png

    The lines are not meant as left and right
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2017
  4. mozee

    mozee Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jun 29, 2016
    Messages:
    639
    Likes Received:
    562
    I am working on it.

    I have not used Live (I am assuming that's Abelton Live I am looking at) in a long time, trying to fit this in along with the other things that must get done today. I will get it up in a bit. Almost done with the work part of the day. Just 2:30PM here, so stuff still needs doing to pay the bills.
     
  5. Satai

    Satai Rock Star

    Joined:
    Feb 23, 2013
    Messages:
    454
    Likes Received:
    419
    Prog - Yep, he wants you to remove the verbs from your tracks and put each different verb on its own Send. Due to obscure technical reasons, those rotary knobs in Ableton are called "sends" and the actual extra tracks/lanes are called "return tracks". Sends/returns, but ultimately it's the same thing we're talking about. Just an extra lane for an effect's 100% wet output. You'll see the return tracks to the right in the ableton mixer, I think there's 2 of them by default. If you don't have any rotary send knobs on your tracks, turn them on in View. Everytime you add a "return" lane, Ableton will add a rotary send knob to every track for it.

    When you're turning up the send knob on a track, it is duplicating the signal and sending it off to the return track, where the duplicate hits the fx. The original signal from the track is untouched no matter how much you choose to send.

    That's what I meant to put across to you in the "meanwhile" part too, the main faders you mix with are totally separate and not affected in any way by how much you send to the return lanes, where all your reverbs or delay fx are sitting. Spencer likes it, because this means later on he can tell you to EQ the actual return lanes in certain ways that will make them wayyy better. Can't do anything near as cool if your reverbs are all inserts....
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2017
  6. prog_trance_enthusiast

    prog_trance_enthusiast Ultrasonic

    Joined:
    Mar 28, 2015
    Messages:
    128
    Likes Received:
    27
    Hahahah yes the thread is long, but alive :) Almost seeing the finish line.

    Now I get it better. Now, if I solve this tonight, what happens to other effects from chain from, lets say, strings track? I had eq, then toraverb, then sidechain comp on strings. Now Im supposed to delete toraverb from there and use A knob to send to bus track with toraverb. Now how to treat that new reverb, which is not part of chain anymore. Does it come before or after fx chain on track. Also, guitar should go to the same bus, according to instructions and your diagram, but my guitar does not have sidechain, and the question regarding other fx chain effects remains. Thank you for illustration and patience. We are almost there. Just trying to comprehend and visualize this part.

    No need to hurry anyone please. Im already bummed I bored you all so much.

    Mozee no pressure man, you are helping already.

    Satai, yes. I discovered those returns and I paste reverb on them. If I just turn knobs for sends on tracks i increase that wet reverb. If I send audio from track to return channels, I loose track volume if I turn down the knob. I loose dry signal. Now the rest of problems and questions remain in top of this post. Thank you for helping. We will solve this soon, Im sure.

    Again, i am very, very sorry for being boring. The response was just great, and people still helping, even more that on first day I posted :)
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2017
  7. No Avenger

    No Avenger Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jul 19, 2017
    Messages:
    9,125
    Likes Received:
    6,367
    Location:
    Europe
    What sidechain???
    A reverb is not triggered or influenced by sidechain.
     
  8. No Avenger

    No Avenger Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jul 19, 2017
    Messages:
    9,125
    Likes Received:
    6,367
    Location:
    Europe
    You can alter this?
     
  9. No Avenger

    No Avenger Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jul 19, 2017
    Messages:
    9,125
    Likes Received:
    6,367
    Location:
    Europe
    It's origin is from analog world. You're sending a signal to an external reverb and return that signal to the console.
     
  10. Satai

    Satai Rock Star

    Joined:
    Feb 23, 2013
    Messages:
    454
    Likes Received:
    419
    Yeah man, you're almost there. Remove your manual routings that send the track to the return channels, that wasn't the right thing to do. The individual track outputs should all be going to Master as usual. Use the rotary send knobs to control how much gets sent to the reverbs. Now you will keep dry signal.

    Buses are easy in Ableton, select the tracks you want to feed the bus, and hit Ctrl-G. It makes a "group track" that contains all the selected ones. Easy. That's what a bus is in other DAWs.
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2017
  11. Satai

    Satai Rock Star

    Joined:
    Feb 23, 2013
    Messages:
    454
    Likes Received:
    419
    BTW in Ableton, the sends are routed after the track's effects. So signal goes through all of your insert fx on the track first, then gets duplicated and sent to the return track. Meanwhile the original signal goes to the track fader to be adjusted in volume, as it normally would. The track fader doesn't affect what the reverb will see, sitting there on its return track.
     
  12. No Avenger

    No Avenger Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jul 19, 2017
    Messages:
    9,125
    Likes Received:
    6,367
    Location:
    Europe
    So you end up with one Toraverb (for guitar and strings) and one Reverberate (for voices).
     
  13. No Avenger

    No Avenger Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jul 19, 2017
    Messages:
    9,125
    Likes Received:
    6,367
    Location:
    Europe
    Serious question: is the send in Ableton always pre-fader?? Normally it's post.
     
  14. Satai

    Satai Rock Star

    Joined:
    Feb 23, 2013
    Messages:
    454
    Likes Received:
    419
    Not sure about that, I might've switched mine to Pre and forgotten about it. Shows how much Post-fader gets used over here. :no:
     
  15. No Avenger

    No Avenger Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jul 19, 2017
    Messages:
    9,125
    Likes Received:
    6,367
    Location:
    Europe
    But that's how it's normally used. If you turn down the volume of a track the according reverb will go down too.
    If you set it to pre-fader you will still hear the reverb if the track is fully down. Although this can have some special effect in a fade out
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2017
  16. prog_trance_enthusiast

    prog_trance_enthusiast Ultrasonic

    Joined:
    Mar 28, 2015
    Messages:
    128
    Likes Received:
    27
    I wanted sidechain on reverb, too. If thats fine? By standards or if anyone does it?

    I didnt understand your question regarding altering. :) i was only wondering, but satai already answered it. Getting there, thanks guys. More advice more than welcome. Working on it.

    No Avenger. That one toraverb confused me at first place. I need to sidechain strings and their reverb with kick. And i dont need sidechain for guitar. Hence the half of confusion, besides the fact i did state im complete beginner in mix, master and dawing. But stuck finally.
     
  17. No Avenger

    No Avenger Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jul 19, 2017
    Messages:
    9,125
    Likes Received:
    6,367
    Location:
    Europe
    for what purpose?
     
  18. Satai

    Satai Rock Star

    Joined:
    Feb 23, 2013
    Messages:
    454
    Likes Received:
    419
    It's common to have a sidechained compressor on the return track with reverb, Prog. So you can replicate your previous setup that way while keeping the advantages of the sends-style routing. Just duplicate the sidechained compressor, one for the main track, one for the return wih the reverb.
     
  19. prog_trance_enthusiast

    prog_trance_enthusiast Ultrasonic

    Joined:
    Mar 28, 2015
    Messages:
    128
    Likes Received:
    27
    Because I think i heard it being done and it sounds nice. If I only sidechain strings, that pumping effect is lost after much reverb. And if I sidechain reverb a bit too, it will not blur the uplifting effect. You can hear in todays version around two minutes when strings come in with everything sidechained that nice pulsating effect. I dont know if people do it, but I swear a God I often hear that sidechained reverb or reverb which appears as soon as note is released, and in that way alowing main instrument to be heard better, or just as cosmetics. Am i completely wrong?

    Just read satai's post. Exactly. Exactly. So its fine to create three buses with three seoarate reverbs I can shape the way I want or I am being instructed. And duplicate sidechain and set it maybe differently for reverb. Yes. Yes. Yes. But No Avenger wanted to know why I need that, so i figured if I am trying to do something that noone does.
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2017
  20. No Avenger

    No Avenger Audiosexual

    Joined:
    Jul 19, 2017
    Messages:
    9,125
    Likes Received:
    6,367
    Location:
    Europe
    @prog_trance_enthusiast Ok, that was a little bit mean of me because it was a catch-22 question. Aside from some special function in the DAW you can't sidechain a reverb but only a compressor. Just wanted to know if you know what you want to do with it. I understand you know it. Good :wink:
     
Loading...
Similar Threads - Need help last Forum Date
Stop posting threads " Last chance/resort/need help threads " Education Nov 23, 2017
Help Needed: Ultimate Vocal Remove (UVR) Software Nov 17, 2024
Solved: Sample Calculation Help Needed Working with Sound Nov 7, 2024
Need help please Computer Hardware Nov 4, 2024
Need Help picking a 49 Key MIDI controller? (around 300$) Instruments Oct 10, 2024
Loading...